Tag: Contagious

Contagious Representation Women’s Political Representation in Democracies around the World


Free Download Frank C. Thames, Margaret S. Williams, "Contagious Representation: Women’s Political Representation in Democracies around the World"
English | 2015 | pages: 187 | ISBN: 0814784461, 0814784178 | PDF | 1,6 mb
Women’s participation in parliaments, high courts, and executive offices worldwide has reached record high numbers, but this global increase in women’s representation masks significant variation among different democratic political systems. For example, in December of 2009, Rwanda’s legislature contained 56% women, while the U.S. Congress contained only about 17% and the Japanese Diet had only 11%. Since 2000, only twenty-seven women have achieved executive office worldwide. Contagious Representation is a comprehensive look at women’s participation in all aspects of public life in the main democratic political institutions-the executive, the judiciary, the legislature, and within political parties. Moving beyond studies of single countries and institutions, Contagious Representation presents original data from 159 democratic countries spanning 50 years, providing a comprehensive understanding of women in democracies worldwide. The first volume to offer an analysis on all avenues for women’s participation for such a lengthy time period, Contagious Representation examines not only the causes of women’s representation in the main democratic political institutions but also how women’s representation in one institution affects the others. Each chapter contains case studies and examples of the change in women’s participation over time from around the world. Thames and Williams definitively explain the rise, decline, or stagnant levels of women’s political participation, considering how representation is contagious across political institutions and gaining a better understanding of what factors affect women’s political participation.

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Contagious City The Politics of Public Health in Early Philadelphia


Free Download Contagious City: The Politics of Public Health in Early Philadelphia By Simon Finger
2012 | 246 Pages | ISBN: 080144893X | PDF | 7 MB
By the time William Penn was planning the colony that would come to be called Pennsylvania, with Philadelphia at its heart, Europeans on both sides of the ocean had long experience with the hazards of city life, disease the most terrifying among them. Drawing from those experiences, colonists hoped to create new urban forms that combined the commercial advantages of a seaport with the health benefits of the country. The Contagious City details how early Americans struggled to preserve their collective health against both the strange new perils of the colonial environment and the familiar dangers of the traditional city, through a period of profound transformation in both politics and medicine.Philadelphia was the paramount example of this reforming tendency. Tracing the city’s history from its founding on the banks of the Delaware River in 1682 to the yellow fever outbreak of 1793, Simon Finger emphasizes the importance of public health and population control in decisions made by the city’s planners and leaders. He also shows that key figures in the city’s history, including Benjamin Franklin and Benjamin Rush, brought their keen interest in science and medicine into the political sphere. Throughout his account, Finger makes clear that medicine and politics were inextricably linked, and that both undergirded the debates over such crucial concerns as the city’s location, its urban plan, its immigration policy, and its creation of institutions of public safety. In framing the history of Philadelphia through the imperatives of public health, The Contagious City offers a bold new vision of the urban history of colonial America.

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Go Ahead! Unleash a Contagious Customer Success Culture


Free Download Barry S. Farah, "Go Ahead!: Unleash a Contagious Customer Success Culture"
English | ISBN: 1728311969 | 2019 | 172 pages | EPUB | 691 KB
The objective of this book is to provide the framework to unleash a contagious customer success culture. Customer success is a mind-set. Mine developed from years of observation and passion. Throughout my life, I’ve started and run several companies. Some have been more successful than others, but I’m an entrepreneur at my core and love to add value for the customer.

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