Tag: Decline

The Decline and Fall of Republican Afghanistan


Free Download Ahmad Shuja Jamal, "The Decline and Fall of Republican Afghanistan"
English | ISBN: 0197694721 | 2023 | 304 pages | EPUB | 887 KB
The Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan in 2021 was the result of declining active support for the government, and of waste and inefficiency in aid delivery. Yet, while corrosive, these problems were not in themselves sufficient to have brought about a collapse. To a significant degree, they were the result of early failings in institutional design, reflecting an American inclination to pursue short-term policy approaches that created perverse incentives-thus interfering with the long-term objective of stability.

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Five Families The Rise, Decline, and Resurgence of America’s Most Powerful Mafia Empires


Free Download Selwyn Raab, "Five Families: The Rise, Decline, and Resurgence of America’s Most Powerful Mafia Empires"
English | 2006 | pages: 785 | ISBN: 0312361815, 0312300948, 1250101700 | EPUB | 2,2 mb
For half a century, the American Mafia outwitted, outmaneuvered, and outgunned the FBI and other police agencies, wreaking unparalleled damages to America’s social fabric and business enterprises while emerging as the nation’s most formidable crime empire. The vanguard of this criminal juggernaut is still led by the Mafia’s most potent and largest borgatas: New York’s Five Families.

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Palestine and the Decline of the Ottoman Empire Modernization and the Path to Palestinian Statehood


Free Download Farid Al-Salim, "Palestine and the Decline of the Ottoman Empire: Modernization and the Path to Palestinian Statehood"
English | 2015 | ISBN: 1780764561 | EPUB | pages: 272 | 0.3 mb
During the final decades of Ottoman rule, Palestine was administratively divided into two states, Jerusalem and Beirut. Both provinces exhibited a strikingly cohesive history of modernisation, and as the Ottoman Empire began to recede, the education systems, taxation and bureaucracy which were left behind formed the foundation of administration in the Palestinian authority today. The reign of Sultan Abdulmecid I saw great changes in Palestine, in line with the Tanzimat reform programme. These changes included the monetisation of the economy, structural changes in land ownership, legal reform, moves towards Ottoman centralisation and the first European immigration to the area. Education was expanded to the lower classes, and Arab and Palestinian nationalism and Islamic movements began to stir by the end of the century as the first Zionist settlers arrived. At the heart of these radical shifts in thought and infrastructure were the new administrative centres established by the Ottomans during this period of re-organisation.

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Western Self-Contempt Oikophobia in the Decline of Civilizations


Free Download Western Self-Contempt: Oikophobia in the Decline of Civilizations by Benedict Beckeld
English | May 15, 2022 | ISBN: 1501763180 | True EPUB | 264 pages | 5.3 MB
Western Self-Contempt travels through civilizations since antiquity, examining major political events and the literature of ancient Greece, Rome, France, Britain, and the United States, to study evidence of cultural self-hatred and its cyclical recurrence.

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Islam and the World The Rise and Decline of the Muslims and Its Effect on Mankind


Free Download Sayyed Abul Hasan Nadwi, "Islam and the World: The Rise and Decline of the Muslims and Its Effect on Mankind"
English | 2003 | pages: 240 | ISBN: 1872531326 | PDF | 8,0 mb
Timeless and judicious, originally written in Arabic, it examines the role Islam played in history and its impact on human progress and the loss that humanity suffered by its decline. It counters the prevailing attitude that Islam is a spent force, that it has outlived its usefulness. The author persuasively argues for the eternal reality of Islam and that it is a programme of life which is always dynamic and can never grow obsolete. This thought-provoking tour de force throws new light on the motives, opportunities and impact of the Islamic and other civilisations, on the material welfare and spiritual progress of humanity.

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Remaking London Decline and Regeneration in Urban Culture


Free Download Remaking London: Decline and Regeneration in Urban Culture By Ben Campkin
2013 | 224 Pages | ISBN: 1780763077 | PDF | 37 MB
Between the slum clearances of the early twentieth century and debates about the post-Olympic city, the drive to ‘regenerate’ London has intensified. Yet today, with a focus on increasing land values, regeneration schemes purporting to foster diverse and creative new neighbourhoods typically displace precisely the qualities, activities and communities they claim to support. In Remaking London Ben Campkin provides a lucid and stimulating historical account of urban regeneration, exploring how decline and renewal have been imagined and realised at different scales. Focussing on present-day regeneration areas that have been key to the capital’s modern identity, Campkin explores how these places have been stigmatised through identification with material degradation, and spatial and social disorder. Drawing on diverse sources including journalism, photography, cinema, theatre, architectural design, advertising and television he illuminates how ideas of decline drive urban change. Richly illustrated and engagingly written, Remaking London is both a compelling account of contested sites from the capital’s recent history and a powerful critique of the contradictions of contemporary regeneration.

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The Decline of the Western-Centric World and the Emerging New Global Order


Free Download Yun-han Chu, Yongnian Zheng, "The Decline of the Western-Centric World and the Emerging New Global Order"
English | 2020 | pages: 399 | ISBN: 0367540274, 0367255294 | PDF | 15,5 mb
The Western liberal democratic world order, which seemingly triumphed following the collapse of communism, is looking increasingly fragile as populists and nationalists take power in the United States, Europe and elsewhere, as the momentum of democratization in developing countries stalls, and as Western liberal establishments fail to deal with economic stagnation, worsening political polarization, social inequality, and migrant crises. At the same time there is a shift of economic power from the West towards Asia. This book explores these critical developments and their consequences for the world order. It considers how far the loss of the West’s power to dominate the world order, together with the relative decline of US power and its abdication of its global leadership role, will lead to more conflict, disorder and chaos; and how far non-Western actors, including China, India and the Muslim world, are capable of establishing visionary policy initiatives which reconfigure the paths and rules of economic integration and globalization, and the mechanisms of global governance. The book also assesses the sustainability of the economic rise of China and other non-Western actors, explores the Western liberal democratic order’s capacity for resilience, and discusses how far the outlook is pessimistic or optimistic.

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