Tag: Theodicy

Inscrutable Malice Theodicy, Eschatology, and the Biblical Sources of Moby-Dick


Free Download Jonathan A. Cook, "Inscrutable Malice: Theodicy, Eschatology, and the Biblical Sources of "Moby-Dick""
English | ISBN: 150176165X | 2021 | 358 pages | EPUB | 1414 KB
In Inscrutable Malice, Jonathan A. Cook expertly illuminates Melville’s abiding preoccupation with the problem of evil and the dominant role of the Bible in shaping his best-known novel. Drawing on recent research in the fields of biblical studies, the history of religion, and comparative mythology, Cook provides a new interpretation of Moby-Dick that places Melville’s creative adaptation of the Bible at the center of the work.

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Kant and Theodicy A Search for an Answer to the Problem of Evil


Free Download Kant and Theodicy: A Search for an Answer to the Problem of Evil By George Huxford
2020 | 174 Pages | ISBN: 1498597238 | PDF | 2 MB
In Kant and Theodicy: A Search for an Answer to the Problem of Evil, George Huxford proves that Kant’s engagement with theodicy was career-long and not confined to his short 1791 treatise that dealt explicitly with the subject. Huxford treats Kant’s developing thought on theodicy in three periods: pre-Critical (exploration), early-Critical (transition), and late-Critical (conclusion). Illustrating the advantage of approaching Kant through this framework, Huxford argues that Kant’s stance developed through his career into his own unique authentic theodicy; Kant rejected philosophical theodicies based on theoretical/speculative reason but advanced authentic theodicy grounded in practical reason, finding a middle ground between philosophical theodicy and fideism, both of which he rejected. Nevertheless, Huxford concludes that Kant’s authentic theodicy fails because it fails to meet his own definition of a theodicy.

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Deconstructing Theodicy Why Job Has Nothing to Say to the Puzzle of Suffering


Free Download Deconstructing Theodicy: Why Job Has Nothing to Say to the Puzzle of Suffering By David Burrell
2008 | 144 Pages | ISBN: 1587432226 | PDF | 3 MB
An ancient commentator called Job a "strange and wonderful book." For many readers, "strange" might do. Though Job has been characterized as an answer to the problem of suffering, for many the book fails to satisfy the longing for answers it supposedly contains. Perhaps that, in fact, is the point of Job there are no satisfactory arguments for why people suffer. In this compact yet substantial volume, David B. Burrell argues that this is the message of Job. Burrell engages major movements of the book in theological and philosophical reflection. The book also contains an interfaith perspective with the inclusion of a chapter by Islamic scholar A. H. Johns on the reading of the Job figure in the Koran. Burrell finally concludes that Job’s contribution to the problem of suffering is as an affirmation that God hears and heeds our cries of anguish. Excerpt While an initial reading of the story which frames the book of Job suggests a classical theodicy of divine testing and of reward and punishment, we shall later see (with the help of real friends) just how misguided a reading that is. For now, it will suffice to note how the drama’s unfolding belies such a reading, notably in the counterpoint between each of Job’s friends and Job himself. For while they each address arguments to Job, his riposte to their arguments is addressed not to them but to the overwhelming presence of the God of Israel, to inaugurate an implicit dialogue vindicated by that same God who ends by announcing his preference for Job above all of them. Indeed, they incur the wrath of that God for attempting vigorously to take God’s side! Yet since this is the very One who has taken such care to reveal his ways to a particular people (to whom Job does not belong), one cannot escape concluding that the entire dramatic exchangebetween Job and his interlocutors and even more between Job and the God of Israelmust be directed against a recur

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